Ngomhla we-17 ka-Agasti, iKomishoni yoPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye noHlaziyo ikhuphe "iBarometer yoMmandla wokusetyenziswa kwamandla oMmandla kunye neVolume iyonke kwisiqingatha sokuQala sika-2021"-eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Dual Control".Umgaqo-nkqubo wolawulo olumbini ubonelela ngenqanaba lesilumkiso elicacileyo lokunciphisa amandla okusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa.Ngokwezibophelelo zeSivumelwano sase-Paris sase-China, lo mgaqo-nkqubo linyathelo elibalulekileyo elisingise kwinjongo ye-China yokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni.
Ngaphantsi komgaqo-nkqubo wolawulo olubini, ukunikezelwa kwamandla kulawulwa ngokungqongqo.Ngokunqunyanyiswa okwethutyana kwemveliso, iinkampani zaseTshayina ze-agrochemical nazo zijongene nokunqongophala kwezinto ezikrwada kunye nombane.Kwakhona kuzisa ingozi enkulu kwimveliso ekhuselekileyo ngexesha lokusebenza.
Ubungakanani bokusetyenziswa kwamandla sesona sibonakaliso sibalulekileyo, silandelwa kukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokupheleleyo.Umgaqo-nkqubo wolawulo olumbini ujolise ikakhulu ekuphuculeni ubume bemizi-mveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo.
Ulawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo lusengingqi, kwaye oorhulumente basekhaya bathwele uxanduva lokumisela imigaqo-nkqubo.Urhulumente oyintloko unikezela ngeekhredithi zokusetyenziswa kwamandla apheleleyo kwingingqi nganye, ethathela ingqalelo ukuphuhliswa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla ommandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Umzekelo, ngenxa yemfuno enkulu yombane kwishishini lemigodi, amashishini asebenzisa amandla amakhulu afana nemigodi ye-phosphorus etyheli alawulwa ngokungqongqo.Ubukhulu bokusetyenziswa eYunnan buphezulu kakhulu.Itoni enye yephosphorus emthubi isebenzisa malunga nama-15,000 eekhilowathi/ngeyure yokuvelisa umbane oqhutywa ngamanzi.Ngaphezu koko, imbalela esemazantsi-ntshona ikhokelele ekunqongophelweni konikezelo lombane ngo-2021, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla eYunnan unyaka wonke nako akuthembeki.Zonke ezi zinto zityhalele ixabiso leglyphosate enyangeni kwiveki nje enye.
Ngo-Epreli, urhulumente ophakathi wathumela uphicotho lokusingqongileyo kumaphondo asibhozo: iShanxi, iLiaoning, iAnhui, iJiangxi, iHenan, iHunan, iGuangxi, neYunnan.Impembelelo yexesha elizayo iya kuba "kulawulo olubini" kunye "nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo".
Imeko efanayo yenzeka ngaphambi kweeOlimpiki zaseBeijing zika-2008.Kodwa kwi-2021, isiseko semeko sihluke ngokupheleleyo kwi-2008. Ngo-2008, ixabiso le-glyphosate lenyuka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iimarike zeemarike zanele.Okwangoku, uluhlu lwempahla luphantsi kakhulu.Ngoko ke, ngenxa yokungaqiniseki kwemveliso yexesha elizayo kunye nokunqongophala kwe-inventri, kuya kuba nezivumelwano ezininzi ezingenakuzaliseka kwiinyanga ezizayo.
Umgaqo-nkqubo wolawulo olumbini ubonisa ukuba akukho sizathu sokuhlehlisa ithagethi ye-30/60.Ngokwembono yemigaqo-nkqubo enjalo, i-China igqibe ekubeni iguqulele kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo ngokuphuculwa kwemizi-mveliso.Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kwiiprojekthi ezintsha kwixesha elizayo yi-50,000 yeetoni zamalahle asemgangathweni, kwaye iiprojekthi ezinokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kunye nokukhutshwa kwenkunkuma ephezulu kuya kulawulwa ngokungqongqo.
Ukuze ufezekise iinjongo zenkqubo, i-China ivavanye ipharamitha elula, oko kukuthi ukusetyenziswa kwekhabhoni.Imarike kunye namashishini aya kuxhasa ngokuhambelanayo inguqu kwezoshishino yexesha elizayo.Sinokuyibiza ngokuthi "ukusuka ekuqaleni".
UDavid Li ngumphathi weshishini laseBeijing SPM Biosciences Inc. Ungumcebisi ngomhleli kunye nombhali wemihlathi oqhelekileyo weAgriBusiness Global, kunye nomsunguli wokusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yedrone kunye noqulunqo lobungcali.Jonga onke amabali ombhali apha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-16-2021